Galactosemia is an autosomal recessive disorder galactose catabolism which presents predominantly in the liver (hepatosplenomegaly, jaundice). The renal manifestation is a renotubular Fanconi syndrome.
| Proximal tubular damage syndrome | |
![]() |
Renal manifestation of galactosemia is a renotubular Fanconi syndrome. |
| 1. |
Urbanowski JC et al. (1982) Nonenzymatically galactosylated serum albumin in a galactosemic infant.
|
| 2. |
Elsevier JP et al. (1996) The Q188R mutation in human galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase acts as a partial dominant negative.
|
| 3. |
Podskarbi T et al. (1996) Molecular characterization of Duarte-1 and Duarte-2 variants of galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase.
|
| 4. |
Ninfali P et al. (1996) Molecular basis of galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency involving skeletal muscle.
|
| 5. |
Elsevier JP et al. (1996) Heterodimer formation and activity in the human enzyme galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase.
|
| 6. |
Lai K et al. (1996) A prevalent mutation for galactosemia among black Americans.
|
| 7. |
Reichardt JK et al. (1993) Molecular characterization of the H319Q galactosemia mutation.
|
| 8. |
Schweitzer S et al. (1993) Long-term outcome in 134 patients with galactosaemia.
|
| 9. |
Elsas LJ et al. (1994) A common mutation associated with the Duarte galactosemia allele.
|
| 10. |
Elsas LJ et al. (1995) Galactosemia: a strategy to identify new biochemical phenotypes and molecular genotypes.
|
| 11. |
Lin HC et al. (1995) Linkage disequilibrium between a SacI restriction fragment length polymorphism and two galactosemia mutations.
|
| 12. |
Ashino J et al. (1995) Molecular characterization of galactosemia (type 1) mutations in Japanese.
|
| 13. |
Levy HL et al. (1996) Vitreous hemorrhage as an ophthalmic complication of galactosemia.
|
| 14. |
Garcia-Cruz D et al. (1982) Tetrasomy 9p: clinical aspects and enzymatic gene dosage expression.
|
| 15. |
Robinson AC et al. (1984) Hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism in classical galactosaemia: evidence for defective oogenesis. Case report.
|
| 16. |
Andersen MW et al. (1983) Transferase-deficiency galactosemia: evidence for the lack of a transferase protein in galactosemic red cells.
|
| 17. |
Andersen MW et al. (1984) Transferase-deficiency galactosemia: immunochemical studies of the Duarte and Los Angeles variants.
|
| 18. |
Xu YK et al. (1983) Polymorphism of erythrocyte galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase among Chinese.
|
| 19. |
Kelley RI et al. (1983) Characterization of normal and abnormal variants of galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.12) by isoelectric focusing.
|
| 20. |
Dagna Bricarelli F et al. (1981) Expression of GALT in two unrelated 9p- patients. Evidence for assignment of the GALT locus to the 9p21 band.
|
| 21. |
Eydoux P et al. (1981) Gene dosage effect for GALT in 9p trisomy and in 9p tetrasomy with an improved technique for GALT determination.
|
| 22. |
Sparkes RS et al. (1980) Expression of GALT in 9p chromosome alterations: assignment of GALT locus to 9cen leads to 9p22.
|
| 23. |
Mulcahy MT et al. (1980) Where is the gene for GALT?
|
| 24. |
Trbusek M et al. (2001) Galactosemia: deletion in the 5' upstream region of the GALT gene reduces promoter efficiency.
|
| 25. |
Tang M et al. (2014) Subfertility and growth restriction in a new galactose-1 phosphate uridylyltransferase (GALT) - deficient mouse model.
|
| 26. |
Carney AE et al. (2009) Origins, distribution and expression of the Duarte-2 (D2) allele of galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase.
|
| 27. |
Feillet F et al. (2008) Evidence of cataplerosis in a patient with neonatal classical galactosemia presenting as citrin deficiency.
|
| 28. |
None (2006) Classical galactosaemia revisited.
|
| 29. |
Segal S et al. (2006) Pathways of galactose metabolism by galactosemics: evidence for galactose conversion to hepatic UDPglucose.
|
| 30. |
BEUTLER E et al. (1965) A NEW GENETIC ABNORMALITY RESULTING IN GALACTOSE-1-PHOSPHATE URIDYLTRANSFERASE DEFICIENCY.
|
| 31. |
WALKER FA et al. (1962) Galactosemia: a study of twenty-seven kindreds in North America.
|
| 32. |
DAWSON SP et al. (1960) Galactosemia. A genetic study of four generations by enzyme assay.
|
| 33. |
Webb AL et al. (2003) Verbal dyspraxia and galactosemia.
|
| 34. |
Suzuki M et al. (2001) Large-scale molecular screening for galactosemia alleles in a pan-ethnic population.
|
| 35. |
Tedesco TA et al. (1975) The genetic defect in galactosemia.
|
| 36. |
Elsas LJ et al. (2001) Functional analysis of the human galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase promoter in Duarte and LA variant galactosemia.
|
| 37. |
Elsas LJ et al. () The molecular biology of galactosemia.
|
| 38. |
Ruiz M et al. (1999) Galactosaemia presenting as congenital pseudoafibrinogenaemia.
|
| 39. |
de Jongh S et al. (1999) Spontaneous pregnancy in a patient with classical galactosaemia.
|
| 40. |
Murphy M et al. (1999) Genetic basis of transferase-deficient galactosaemia in Ireland and the population history of the Irish Travellers.
|
| 41. |
Kozák L et al. (1999) Presence of a deletion in the 5' upstream region of the GALT gene in Duarte (D2) alleles.
|
| 42. |
Tyfield L et al. (1999) Classical galactosemia and mutations at the galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) gene.
|
| 44. |
Greber-Platzer S et al. (1997) Molecular heterogeneity of classical and Duarte galactosemia: mutation analysis by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis.
|
| 45. |
Langley SD et al. (1997) Molecular basis for Duarte and Los Angeles variant galactosemia.
|
| 46. |
Benson PF et al. (1979) Prenatal diagnosis of galactosaemia in six pregnancies -- possible complications with rare alleles of the galactose 1-phosphate uridyl transferase locus.
|
| 47. |
Reichardt JK et al. (1991) Molecular basis of galactosemia: mutations and polymorphisms in the gene encoding human galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase.
|
| 48. |
Reichardt JK et al. (1991) Molecular characterization of two galactosemia mutations: correlation of mutations with highly conserved domains in galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase.
|
| 49. |
Waggoner DD et al. (1990) Long-term prognosis in galactosaemia: results of a survey of 350 cases.
|
| 51. |
Gitzelmann R et al. (1992) Hypergalactosaemia and portosystemic encephalopathy due to persistence of ductus venosus Arantii.
|
| 52. |
Hammersen G et al. (1975) Rennes-like variant of galactosemia: clinical and biochemical studies.
|
| 53. |
Scherz R et al. (1976) A new genetic variant of galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase.
|
| 54. |
Sun NC et al. (1977) Regional chromosomal localization of the human gene for galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase.
|
| 55. |
Meera Khan P et al. (1978) Assignment of a human galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase gene (GALT1) to chromosome 9 in human-Chinese hamster somatic cell hybrids.
|
| 56. |
Bruns GA et al. (1978) Expression of ACONS and GALT in man-rodent somatic cell hybrids.
|
| 57. |
Wharton CH et al. (1978) Galactose-1-phosphate accumulation by a Duarte-transferase deficiency double heterozygote.
|
| 58. |
Lang A et al. (1980) A new variant of galactosemia: galactose-1-phosphate uridylytransferase sensitive to product inhibition by glucose 1-phosphate.
|
| 59. |
Tedesco TA et al. (1979) Galactosemia: alterations in sulfate metabolism secondary to galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency.
|
| 60. |
Ibarra B et al. (1979) Los Angeles variant of galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.12) in a Mexican family.
|
| 61. |
Levy HL et al. (1977) Sepsis due to Escherichia coli in neonates with galactosemia.
|
| 62. |
Mohandas T et al. (1979) Regional localization of human gene loci on chromosome 9: studies of somatic cell hybrids containing human translocations.
|
| 63. |
Mohandas T et al. (1977) Assignment of the human gene for galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase to chromosome 9: studies with Chinese hamster-human somatic cell hybrids.
|
| 64. |
Westerveld A et al. (1978) Regional localization of the genes coding for human red cell adenylate kinase, aconitase, and galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase on chromosome 9.
|
| 65. |
Mohandas T et al. (1978) Assignment of GALT to chromosome 9 and regional localization of GALT, AK1, AK3, and ACONS on chromosome 9.
|
| 66. |
Litchfield WJ et al. (1978) Effect of galactose on free radical reactions of polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
|
| 67. |
Kaufman F et al. (1979) Ovarian failure in galactosaemia.
|
| 68. |
None (1979) Abstracts of meeting presentations.
|
| 69. |
Brivet M et al. (1989) Lens hexitols and cataract formation during lactation in a woman heterozygote for galactosaemia.
|
| 70. |
Sparkes RS et al. (1980) Probable linkage between the human galactose-1-P uridyl transferase locus and 9qh.
|
| 71. |
Eriksen B et al. (1980) Human red cell galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.12). Electrophoretically determined polymorphism in Denmark and its use in paternity cases.
|
| 72. |
Shih LY et al. (1984) Gene dosage studies supporting localization of the structural gene for galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) to band p13 of chromosome 9.
|
| 73. |
Vaccaro AM et al. (1984) Polymorphism of erythrocyte galactose-1-phosphate uridyl-transferase in Italy: segregation analysis in 693 families.
|
| 74. |
Cuatrecasas P et al. (1966) Galactose conversion to D-xylulose: an alternate route of galactose metabolism.
|
| 75. |
Sparkes RS et al. (1968) Galactosemia in a 24-year-old man; detection by enzyme studies.
|
| 76. |
Gitzelmann R et al. (1967) Partial galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase deficiency due to a variant enzyme.
|
| 77. |
None (1967) Clinical variants of galactosemia.
|
| 78. |
Nadler HL et al. (1970) Interallelic complementation in hybrid cells derived from human diploid strains deficient in galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase activity.
|
| 79. |
Haschemian G et al. (1972) [A family with galactosemia and "Duarte variant"].
|
| 80. |
Kelly S et al. (1972) A Duarte variant with clinical signs.
|
| 81. |
Tedesco TA et al. (1971) Galactosemia: evidence for a structural gene mutation.
|
| 82. |
Shih VE et al. (1971) Galactosemia screening of newborns in Massachusetts.
|
| 83. |
Bergren WG et al. (1973) A new variant of galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase in man: the Los Angeles variant.
|
| 84. |
Hill HZ et al. (1973) Detection of inborn errors of metabolism: galactosemia.
|
| 85. |
Sun NC et al. (1974) Chromosome assignment of the human gene for galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase.
|
| 86. |
Tedesco TA et al. (1974) Assignment of the human gene for hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase to chromosome 3.
|
| 87. |
Harley JD et al. (1974) Maternal enzymes of galactose metabolism and the "inexplicable" infantile cataract.
|
| 88. |
Reichardt JK et al. (1988) Cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding human galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase.
|
| 89. |
Brivet M et al. (1989) Effect of lactation in a mother with galactosemia.
|
| 90. |
Flach JE et al. (1990) Sequence of a cDNA encoding human galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase.
|
| 91. |
OMIM.ORG article Omim 230400
|
| 92. |
Orphanet article Orphanet ID 352
|
| 93. |
Wikipedia article Wikipedia EN (Galactosemia)
|